Loss of the actin-like protein MamK has pleiotropic effects on magnetosome formation and chain assembly in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
A Second Actin-Like MamK Protein in Magnetospirillum magneticum AMB-1 Encoded Outside the Genomic Magnetosome Island
Magnetotactic bacteria are able to swim navigating along geomagnetic field lines. They synthesize ferromagnetic nanocrystals that are embedded in cytoplasmic membrane invaginations forming magnetosomes. Regularly aligned in the cytoplasm along cytoskeleton filaments, the magnetosome chain effectively forms a compass needle bestowing on bacteria their magnetotactic behaviour. A large genomic isl...
متن کاملTranscriptional organization and regulation of magnetosome operons in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense.
Genes involved in magnetite biomineralization are clustered within the genomic magnetosome island of Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense. Their transcriptional organization and regulation were studied by several approaches. Cotranscription of genes within the mamAB, mamDC, and mms clusters was demonstrated by reverse transcription-PCR (RT-PCR) of intergenic regions, indicating the presence of long...
متن کاملEffects of Environmental Conditions on High-Yield Magnetosome Production by Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense MSR-1
Background: Magnetotactic bacteria are a heterogeneous group of Gram-negative prokaryote cells that produce linear chains of magnetic particles called magnetosomes, intracellular organelles composed of magnetic iron particles. Many important applications have been defined for magnetic nanoparticles in biotechnology, such as cell separation applications and acting as carriers of enzymes, antib...
متن کاملFeoB 2 functions in magnetosome formation and oxidative stress 2 protection in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense strain
24 Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) synthesize unique organelles, the magnetosomes, 25 which are intracellular nanometer-sized, membrane-enveloped magnetite. The 26 biomineralization of magnetosomes involves the uptake large amounts of iron. 27 However, the iron metabolism of MTB is not well understood. The genome of the 28 magnetotactic bacterium Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense strain MSR-1 conta...
متن کاملFeoB2 Functions in magnetosome formation and oxidative stress protection in Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense strain MSR-1.
Magnetotactic bacteria (MTB) synthesize unique organelles, the magnetosomes, which are intracellular nanometer-sized, membrane-enveloped magnetite. The biomineralization of magnetosomes involves the uptake of large amounts of iron. However, the iron metabolism of MTB is not well understood. The genome of the magnetotactic bacterium Magnetospirillum gryphiswaldense strain MSR-1 contains two ferr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Microbiology
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0950-382X
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2010.07202.x